中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

学术学位和专业学位研究生分类培养模式改革与实践以河南科技大学农业工程学科为例

Reform and practice of categorized cultivation mode for academic and professional degree postgraduatestaking agricultural engineering discipline of Henan University of Science and Technology as an example

  • 摘要: 依据新时代研究生教育改革发展和分类培养意见及任务,针对现有农业工程学科人才培养方面存在研究生培养趋同化现象严重,研究生科教融合育人机制、产教融合育人机制有待完善等问题,对学术学位和专业学位研究生分类培养模式进行改革与实践。以立德树人为根本,构建研究生分类培养新模式;以“四个面向”为指引,构建研究生分类培养课程体系;以高水平导师团队建设为支撑,构建研究生知识创新能力和实践创新能力培养新途径,创制研究生科教产教融合新机制;以符合国家和区域创新发展需求为宗旨,构建研究生分类培养质量评价新标准。实践表明,培养效果和质量显著提升,研究生的知识创新和实践创新能力明显提高,为研究生分类培养管理体制的优化和建立奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Based on guidelines and tasks for reform, development and categorized cultivation of postgraduate education in new era, and addressing issues such as severe phenomenon of convergence in postgraduate cultivation within existing agricultural engineering discipline, and need to improve educational mechanisms for science and education integration as well as industry and education integration, reform and practice of categorized cultivation mode for academic and professionaldegree postgraduates was done.With moral education and talent development as foundation, a new model for categorized postgraduate cultivation has been constructed.Guided by four orientations, a curriculum system for categorized postgraduate education has been developed.Supported by high-level mentor teams development, new approaches for cultivating postgraduates' knowledge innovation and practical innovation capabilities have been established, and a new mechanism for integrating education, science, industry and practice have been created.With aim of meeting national and regional innovation development needs, new quality evaluation standards for categorized postgraduate cultivation have been established.Educational and teaching practices have demonstrated that educational effectiveness and quality have significantly improved, and postgraduates' knowledge innovation and practical innovation capabilities have significantly enhanced, which has laid foundation for optimization and establishment of categorized postgraduate cultivation management system.

     

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