全国大学生电子设计竞赛发展预测及对人才培养的促进作用

Development Prediction of National College Students’Electronic Design Competition and Promotion of Talents Training

摘要: 全国大学生电子设计竞赛（电赛）对电气相关专业教学、人才培养等产生了深远影响。选取其近年参赛院校、参赛人数，通过灰色系统对其未来发展进行预测，结果表明电赛未来的发展趋势良好。采用模糊综合评价对参加过电赛和未参加过电赛的两类学生能力进行评估，结果表明，参加过电赛的学生能力明显优于未参加电赛的学生。最后，对电赛能够促进人才培养的原因进行了总结。

Abstract: National College Students’Electronic Design Competition has a profound impact on electrical-related teaching，talents training and some other aspects.Based on number of participating colleges and participants in recent years，gray system was used to predict future development of National College Students’Electronic Design Competition，which showed its rising trend.Then，fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate capacity of students participated and not participated in electronic design competition，concluding that participants have significantly better capacity.Finally，reasons why competition could promote talents training were analyzed.