Volume 12 Issue 8
Aug.  2022
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING  > 2022  >  12(8): 5-14.
WEI Xiuju，ZHU Ming，LIAO Yan．Innovation and expansion towards ecological agricultural engineering in agricultural engineering discipline under background of rural revitalization[J]．Agricultural Engineering，2022，12（8）：5-14． doi: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.08.001
Citation: WEI Xiuju，ZHU Ming，LIAO Yan．Innovation and expansion towards ecological agricultural engineering in agricultural engineering discipline under background of rural revitalization[J]．Agricultural Engineering，2022，12（8）：5-14． doi: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.08.001
shu

Innovation and Expansion towards Ecological Agricultural Engineering in Agricultural Engineering Discipline under Background of Rural Revitalization

doi: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.08.001

  • Agricultrual Engineering Strategic Research Department，Academy of Agricultural Planning and Engineering，Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs，Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering，Beijing 100125，China

  • Received Date: 26 Mar 2022
  • Rev Recd Date: 10 Aug 2022
    Abstract

  • Currently China is implementing strategy of rural revitalization． In addition, it has put forward concept of New Engineering and New Agricultural Discipline construction in education reform． Therefore, development of agricultural engineering discipline has ushered in great opportunities and grand challenges． In order to better serve rural revitalization, expansion direction of agricultural engineering discipline was explored to seek innovation of discipline content with Chinese characteristics． Based on analysis of frontier progress of world agricultural engineering discipline, China's agricultural and rural development stage, characteristics and major needs of rural revitalization, it was considered that research frontier of world's agricultural engineering was biological system engineering, but China can't copy advanced model of foreign agricultural engineering disciplines． China needs to expand direction of agricultural engineering on basis of original secondary disciplines, including ecological agricultural engineering, physical agricultural engineering and biological system engineering, etc． Concept and connotation of ecological agricultural engineering was put forward． it was considered that ecological agricultural engineering was ecological development of agricultural engineering, it was an interdisciplinary subject of agricultural engineering and ecological engineering, and it could be regarded as a branch of agricultural engineering． It conformed to concept of interdisciplinary and integrated development of new engineering and new agricultural science． Under background of rural revitalization in China, it is also necessary to expand direction of ecological agricultural engineering, which is mainly manifested as follows: ecological civilization construction is an important part of rural revitalization, prominent resource and environment problems urgently need to develop ecological agricultural projects, ecological agricultural engineering is realizing way of rural revitalization and rural revitalization calls for ecological agricultural engineering． Suggestions for development of ecological agricultural engineering were proposed, which included giving play to systematic role of agricultural engineering in rural revitalization, highlighting field of rural construction projects in rural revitalization, giving full play to supporting role of agricultural engineering discipline in ecological agricultural engineering, and strengthening discipline research and personnel training of ecological agricultural engineering etc． Innovation and expansion of ecological agricultural engineering in agricultural engineering field met internal requirements of China's contemporary rural ecological revitalization, and it would play an important role in discipline construction of agricultural engineering, agricultural production practice, agricultural and rural modernization in China．

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(56)
  • [1]
    中共中央　国务院印发《乡村振兴战略规划（2018-2022年）》[EB/OL]．（2018-09-26）．http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2018-09/26/content_5325534.htm．
    [2]
    蒋亦元.面向 21 世纪的美国农业工程教育[J].农业工程学报,1997,13(2):12-17. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.1997.02.003

    JIANG Yiyuan.Facing the 21st century development of agricultural engineering education in U. S.[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,1997,13(2):12-17. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.1997.02.003
    [3]
    SCOTT N R ．Engineering for the world’s agricultural, food and environmental needs for the next century[C]//Proceedings of International Conference on Agricultural Engineering Education and Rural Development．Beijing: Beijing Agricultural Engineering University, 1992: 1-7．
    [4]
    EIRINIPANTAZI X, MOSHOU D, BOCHTIS D．Intelligent data mining and fusion systems in agriculture[M/OL]．New York: Academic Press, 2020．https://www.sciencedirect.com/book/9780128143919．
    [5]
    应义斌,赵文波,何勇,等.建立生物系统工程学科的探索[J].农业工程学报,2003,19(3):23-26. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.2003.03.006

    YING Yibin,ZHAO Wenbo,HE Yong,et al.Establishment of biosystems engineering program[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2003,19(3):23-26. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.2003.03.006
    [6]
    盛慧,杜为公.欧美主要国家农村发展经验研究[J].现代营销,2019(3):10-12.
    [7]
    农业机械化管理司．2021年全国农业机械化发展统计公报[EB/OL]．（2022-08-17）．http://www.njhs.moa.gov.cn/nyjxhqk/202208/t20220817_6407161.htm．
    [8]
    人力资源和社会保障部．2021年度人力资源和社会保障事业发展统计公报[EB/OL]．（2022-06-07）．http://www.mohrss.gov.cn/xxgk2020/fdzdgknr/ghtj/tj/ndtj/202206/t20220607_452104.html．
    [9]
    朱明.关于我国农产品初加工的思考[J].农业科技与装备,2011(11):12- 13,15. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1161.2011.11.010
    [10]
    王凤霞,冮雪梅.国外农产品加工业发展的经验及启示[J].哈尔滨商业大学学报(社会科学版),2002(1):19-21. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7112.2002.01.006

    WANG Fengxia,GANG Xuemei.The experiences and enlightenments of foreign agricultural product deeply processing enterprises[J].Journal of Harbin University of Commerce(Social Science Edition),2002(1):19-21. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-7112.2002.01.006
    [11]
    十年来我国乡村产业发展取得明显成效[EB/OL]．（2022-06-27）．https://baijiahao.baidu.com/s?id=1736787818114290256&wfr=spider&for=pc．
    [12]
    农业农村部关于印发《全国乡村产业发展规划（2020—2025年）》的通知[EB/OL]．（2020-07-16）．http://www.moa.gov.cn/xw/bmdt/202007/t20200716_6348795．htm．
    [13]
    魏秀菊．服务于乡村振兴的农业工程发展战略研究[R]．北京: 农业农村部规划设计院, 2022．
    [14]
    李维炯, 李季, 许艇．农业生态工程基础[M]．北京: 中国环境科学出版社, 2004．
    [15]
    程序.西部大开发中的农业工程问题[J].农业工程学报,2000,16(3):1-3. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.2000.03.001

    CHENG Xu.How does agro-engineering discipline to better serve the development of western China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2000,16(3):1-3. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.2000.03.001
    [16]
    中国科学技术协会．农业工程学科发展报告（2014—2015）[M]．北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 2015．
    [17]
    朱沁夫.基于绿色发展理念的乡村振兴路径分析[J].环境与可持续发展,2019,44(5):73-77.

    ZHU Qinfu.Path analysis of rural revitalization based on the concept of green development[J].Environment and Sustainable Development,2019,44(5):73-77.
    [18]
    决胜全面建成小康社会　夺取新时代中国特色社会主义伟大胜利: 在中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会上的报告[EB/OL]．（2017-10-27）．http://www.gov.cn/zhuanti/2017-10/27/content_5234876.htm．
    [19]
    农业农村部　国家发展改革委　科技部　自然资源部　生态环境部　国家林草局关于印发 《“十四五”全国农业绿色发展规划》的通知[EB/OL]．（2021-09-07）．http://www.moa.gov.cn/govpublic/FZJHS/202109/t20210907_6375844.htm．
    [20]
    隋斌,董姗姗,孟海波,等.农业工程科技创新推进农业绿色发展[J].农业工程学报,2020,36(2):1-6. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2020.02.001

    SUI Bin,DONG Shanshan,MENG Haibo,et al.Innovation in agricultural engineering and technology to accelerate green development of agriculture[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2020,36(2):1-6. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2020.02.001
    [21]
    周红民.我国绿色农业发展存在的问题与对策研究[J].地方治理研究,2017(1):23-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-6463.2017.01.003
    [22]
    生态环境部　国家统计局　农业农村部关于发布《第二次全国污染源普查公报》的公告[EB/OL]．（2020-06-09）．https://www.mee.gov.cn/xxgk2018/xxgk/xxgk01/202006/t20200610_783547.html．
    [23]
    成杰民,张英,王岩.中国污染农地整理工程的环境问题及解决途径[J].农业工程学报,2016,32(16):1-6. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.16.001

    CHENG Jiemin,ZHANG Ying,WANG Yan.Potential environmental problems resulted from contaminated farmland and solution for land consolidation in China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2016,32(16):1-6. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2016.16.001
    [24]
    石彦琴,高旺盛,陈源泉,等.耕层厚度对华北高产灌溉农田土壤有机碳储量的影响[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(11):85-90. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2010.11.015

    SHI Yanqin,GAO Wangsheng,CHEN Yuanquan,et al.Effect of topsoil thickness on soil organic carbon in high-yield and irrigated farmland in north China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2010,26(11):85-90. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2010.11.015
    [25]
    徐明岗, 张文菊, 黄绍敏．中国土壤肥力演变[M]．北京: 中国农业科学技术出版社, 2015．
    [26]
    何李花.我国耕地污染的现状及治理对策[J].农村经济与科技,2017,28(21):8-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7103.2017.21.003
    [27]
    杨立凡,马泽宇,佘思,等.农业节水灌溉技术及应用[J].农业工程,2018,8(1):78-80. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1795.2018.01.026

    YANG Lifan,MA Zeyu,SHE Si,et al.Technology and application of agricultural water-saving irrigation[J].Agricultural Engineering,2018,8(1):78-80. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1795.2018.01.026
    [28]
    国家统计局．中华人民共和国2021年国民经济和社会发展统计公报[EB/OL]．（2022-02-28）．http://www.stats.gov.cn/xxgk/sjfb/zxfb2020/202202/t20220228_1827971.html．
    [29]
    国家统计局．第三次全国农业普查主要数据公报（第四号）[EB/OL]．（2017-12-16）．http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjgb/nypcgb/qgnypcgb/201712/t20171215_1563634.html．
    [30]
    童琳,刘畅,宋薇.农村生活垃圾处理现状及问题浅析[J].建设科技,2021(7):50-55.

    TONG Lin,LIU Chang,SONG Wei.Current situation and problems of rural domestic waste treatment[J].Construction Science and Technology,2021(7):50-55.
    [31]
    张萍．协同治理理论视角下农村生活垃圾处理面临的问题与对策研究[D]．曲阜: 曲阜师范大学, 2021．
    [32]
    农村厕所革命取得积极进展 全国农村卫生厕所普及率超68%[EB/OL]．（2021-04-08）．https://henan.china.com/caijing/cj/2021/0408/2530165919.html．
    [33]
    傅伟军, 徐向瑞, 魏玲玲, 等．生物炭农田应用的固碳减排研究进展[J/OL]．南京信息工程大学学报（自然科学版）．http://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/32.1801.N.20220712.1155.002.html．
    [34]
    REAY D S,DAVIDSON E A,SMITH K A,et al.Global agriculture and nitrous oxide emissions[J].Nature Climate Change,2012,2(6):410-416. doi: 10.1038/nclimate1458
    [35]
    MONTZKA S A,DLUGOKENCKY E J,BUTLER J H.Non-CO2 greenhouse gases and climate change[J].Nature,2011,476(7358):43-50. doi: 10.1038/nature10322
    [36]
    严圣吉,邓艾兴,尚子吟,等.我国作物生产碳排放特征及助力碳中和的减排固碳途径[J].作物学报,2022,48(4):930-941.

    YAN Shengji,DENG Aixing,SHANG Ziyin,et al.Characteristics of carbon emission and approaches of carbon mitigation and sequestration for carbon neutrality in China's crop production[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica,2022,48(4):930-941.
    [37]
    柴如山．我国农田化学氮肥减量与替代的温室气体减排潜力估算[D]．杭州: 浙江大学, 2015．

    CHAI Rushan．Estimation of greenhouse gases mitigation potential under reduction and substitution[D]．Hangzhou: Zhejiang University, 2015．
    [38]
    仇焕广,雷馨圆,冷淦潇,等.新时期中国粮食安全的理论辨析[J].中国农村经济,2022(7):2-17.

    QIU Huanguang,LEI Xinyuan,LENG Ganxiao,et al.A comprehensive theoretical analysis of grain security in the new era[J].Chinese Rural Economy,2022(7):2-17.
    [39]
    卫志民,于松浩.我国粮食安全保障体系构建研究:结构特征、潜在挑战与路径优化[J].理论学刊,2021(4):70-78. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-3909.2021.04.009
    [40]
    国际组织呼吁多边合作应对粮食安全[EB/OL]．（2022-05-20）．https://m.gmw.cn/baijia/2022-05/20/1302955660.html．
    [41]
    梁鑫源,金晓斌,韩博,等.新时期“藏粮于地、藏粮于技”战略解析与路径探索[J].中国农业资源与区划,2022,43(4):1-12.

    LIANG Xinyuan,JIN Xiaobin,HAN Bo,et al.Strategic analysis and path exploration of "grain storage in land and technology" in the new era[J].Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planing,2022,43(4):1-12.
    [42]
    赵和楠,侯石安.乡村振兴战略下土地治理投入对粮食生产的影响:“藏粮于地”“藏粮于技”一体推进的经验证据[J].贵州社会科学,2021(5):153-160.
    [43]
    沈仁芳,王超,孙波.“藏粮于地、藏粮于技”战略实施中的土壤科学与技术问题[J].中国科学院院刊,2018,33(2):135-144.

    SHEN Renfang,WANG Chao,SUN Bo.Soil related scientific and technological problems in implementing strategy of "storing grain in land and technology"[J].Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences,2018,33(2):135-144.
    [44]
    中国工程科技2035发展战略研究项目组．中国工程科技2035发展战略丛书（综合报告）[M]．北京: 科学出版社, 2019．
    [45]
    《中国制造2025》重点领域技术路线图[R]．北京: 国家制造强国建设战略咨询委员会, 2015．
    [46]
    冯凯辉,李琼慧,黄碧斌,等.中国农村能源发展关键问题[J].中国电力,2022,55(6):1-8.

    FENG Kaihui,LI Qionghui,HUANG Bibin,et al.Key issues on rural energy development in China[J].Electric Power,2022,55(6):1-8.
    [47]
    陈坤,李建忠,张佳.农村可再生能源发展利用现状与对策[J].农业工程,2019,9(9):67-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1795.2019.09.020

    CHEN Kun,LI Jianzhong,ZHANG Jia.Current situation and countermeasure of development and utilization of renewable energy in rural areas[J].Agricultural Engineering,2019,9(9):67-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1795.2019.09.020
    [48]
    侯书林,刘英超.国内外节水灌溉技术装备与自控技术综述[J].中国农村水利水电,2011(6):49- 51,54.
    [49]
    史磊,郭朝晖,彭驰,等.石灰组配土壤改良剂抑制污染农田水稻镉吸收[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(11):209-216. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2018.11.027

    SHI Lei,GUO Zhaohui,PENG Chi,et al.Lime based amendments inhibiting uptake of cadmium in rice planted in contaminated soils[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2018,34(11):209-216. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2018.11.027
    [50]
    HUSSAIN L A,ZHANG Z,GUO Z,et al.Potential use of lime combined with additives on (im)mobilization and phytoavailability of heavy metals from Pb/Zn smelter contaminated soils[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2017,145:313-323. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.049
    [51]
    赵立欣,孟海波,沈玉君,等.中国北方平原地区种养循环农业现状调研与发展分析[J].农业工程学报,2017,33(18):1-10. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2017.18.001

    ZHAO Lixin,MENG Haibo,SHEN Yujun,et al.Investigation and development analysis of planting-breeding circulating agriculture ecosystem system in northern plains in China[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2017,33(18):1-10. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2017.18.001
    [52]
    朱明,郭红宇,周新群.现代农业产业工程体系建设方案研究[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(1):1-5. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2010.01.001

    ZHU Ming,GUO Hongyu,ZHOU Xinqun.Implementing scheme for establishment of modern agricultural engineering system[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2010,26(1):1-5. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-6819.2010.01.001
    [53]
    陶鼎来.中国农业工程事业方兴未艾、任重道远:纪念中国农业工程学会成立十五周年[J].农业工程学报,1995,11(1):1-8. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.1995.01.001

    TAO Dinglai.Agricultural engineering in China is developing with magnificent prospects:a speech on the 15th anniversary of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,1995,11(1):1-8. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1002-6819.1995.01.001
    [54]
    刘彦随.中国新时代城乡融合与乡村振兴[J].地理学报,2018,73(4):637-650. doi: 10.11821/dlxb201804004

    LIU Yansui.Research on the urban-rural integration and rural revitalization in the new era in China[J].Acta Geographica Sinica,2018,73(4):637-650. doi: 10.11821/dlxb201804004
    [55]
    隋斌,张庆东,张正尧.论乡村振兴战略背景下农业工程科技创新[J].农业工程学报,2019,35(4):1-10. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2019.04.001

    SUI Bin,ZHANG Qingdong,ZHANG Zhengyao.Science and technology innovation in agricultural engineering under background of rural revitalization strategy[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2019,35(4):1-10. doi: 10.11975/j.issn.1002-6819.2019.04.001
    [56]
    温铁军, 唐正花, 刘亚慧．从农业1.0到农业4.0: 生态转型与农业可持续[M]．上海: 东方出版社, 2021．
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views(356) PDF downloads(62) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Address： Mailbox 16, No.1, Beishatan, Dewai, Chaoyang District, Beijing (100083)

    Tel：010-64882380、64883625

    E-mail：nygc_2011@163.com

                  d1ae2011@126.com

    Total visits：

    Copyright © Journal of Agricultural Engineering

    京ICP备10026412号-72

    京公网安备 11010502037498号

    Email AlertRSS

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return