Development Analysis of National Food Growing and Cattle Ranching

The total output of national grain was volatility growth from 1951 to 2010，the volatility was caused by the fluctuation of grain planting，and the growth results from technology progress of grain grown.In 2010，the national food supply has been “the carry austral boreal grain”. Northeast region is the largest granary，followed by Huanghuai sea area，while grain yield per capita of the Yangtze River is only slightly higher than the national average.Cattle feeding based on crop residues has already been transferred from animal power production to beef and milk production though the per capita level is still very low.As for the future development of national food growing and cattle ranching，the goal is to achieve moderate yield of grain yield per capita，reasonable structure of grain production and right amount of cattle feeding based on crop residues，the realization way is scientific development of food growing and cattle ranching，comprehensive development of food growing and cattle ranching village，as well as correct principles and policies of development program.