Nitrogenous Fertilizer Efficient Utilization of Waxy Corn with Whole PlasticFilm Mulching on Double Ridges and Planting
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Graphical Abstract
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Abstract
Taking Zhenghuangruo 2 as sample,topdressing nitrogen amount,using proportion and slowrelease fertilizer effects were discussed.Results showed that 180 kghm2 nitrogen application as base fertilizer increased yield by 310% than 90 kghm2 nitrogen with equal amount of phosphorus fertilizer.270 kghm2 and 225 kghm2 nitrogen application as base fertilizer had not significant difference,but had significant difference with other treatments.Optimum fertilizer application ratio of base fertilizer,jointing stage topdressing and flare opening stage topdressing was 8:4:0 with 180 kghm2 nitrogen fertilizer during whole growth period,and had the highest yield and nitrogen efficiency.Plant characters in each treatment compared with control that had varying degrees of increase by using slowrelease nitrogen fertilizers.Effects and economic efficiency were the highest with 180 kghm2 slowrelease nitrogen fertilizers during whole growth period.
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