Abstract:
Multiple benefits from agricultural land largely depend on their ecosystem services. Scientific and suitable design of ecological landscape on agricultural land is an efficient approach to improve supply of ecosystem services. However, affiliated agricultural land which occupied a certain area is always ignored in current ecological landscape design. To improve ecological and landscape benefits of affiliated agricultural land, and increase species richness and related ecosystem services, a new modular design was developed based on ecosystem services for affiliated agricultural land, as ridge, field track, canal and revetment. Results developed five groups, involving ten landscape modules for agricultural ecological landscape, and their ecological and landscape benefits, applicable places and combined application were analyzed. Besides meeting basic affiliated function for supporting agricultural production, this ecological modular design aimed to increase biodiversity level, improve ecosystem services, and embody local agricultural landscape with strong reginal characteristic.