中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

鲁西南地区夏玉米植保贡献率测算评估

Estimation on contribution rate of plant protection to summer maize in southwestern Shandong Province

  • 摘要: 为客观科学评价植保工作在保障夏玉米安全生产的重要作用,2024年在鲁西南地区开展夏玉米病虫草害防控试验,探索性评价夏玉米病虫害综合防治效果及植保贡献率。试验设置严格综合防治区、统防统治区、农户自防区和空白对照区,经过田间调查、防效评估、试验测产,测得2024年鲁西南玉米病虫草害(不包含鼠害)防控的植保贡献率为27.09%。本研究为鲁西南地区夏玉米安全生产提质增效工作的开展提供参考。

     

    Abstract: To objectively and scientifically estimate important role of plant protection measures in ensuring summer maize safe production, a series summer maize disease pests and weeds control experiments were conducted in 2024 in southwestern Shandong Province, to estimate integrated control of pest and contribution rate of plant protection.Experiments were set up with strict integrated control area, unified control area, farmers' experience-based control area, and blank control area.After field investigation, prevention and estimation, and experimental yield measurement, contribution rate of plant protection on summer maize diseases, insect pests, and weeds(excluding rodent pests)prevention and control in southwestern Shandong Province was calculated to be 27.09% in 2024.A valuable reference for future work to ensure safe production and quality improvement and efficiency of summer maize in southwestern Shandong Province was provided.

     

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