中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

黄淮海麦玉两熟区小麦高性能复式精量匀播技术推广应用

Extension and application of wheat high-performance multiple precision uniform sowing technology in Huang-Huai-Hai wheat-corn cropping area

  • 摘要: 小麦是我国重要的粮食作物之一,确保其高产、稳产对维护我国粮食安全具有重要意义。黄淮海地区是我国小麦主产区,其主流播种机存在作业工序复杂、劳动强度大、作业效率低等问题,严重影响小麦大面积单产提升。针对上述问题,开展了黄淮海麦玉两熟区小麦高性能复式精量匀播技术推广研究,分析麦玉两熟区小麦机播现状,揭示小麦复式条播技术增产机理,明确小麦复式条播技术应用要点,推广复式精量匀播技术形成示范效应,并提出推广建议,为促进我国小麦生产提质增效、转型升级提供借鉴和参考。

     

    Abstract: Wheat is one of the most important grain crops in China, ensuring high and stable yield has great significance for maintaining food security in China.Huang-Huai-Hai area is a main wheat-producing area in China, mainstream seeder have problems, such as complicated working procedures, high labour intensity and low efficiency, which seriously affect improvement of wheat yield.Aiming at above problems, study on extension of wheat high-performance multiple precision uniform sowing techniques in Huang-Huai-Hai area were carried out.Current situation of wheat machine sowing in wheat-corn cropping area was analyzed.Mechanism of wheat yield increase by double drill sowing technology was revealed.Main application points of wheat double drill sowing technology were clarified.Popularization of multiple precision uniform sowing technology has formed a demonstration effect and some suggestions for extension work were put forward.A reference for improving quality, efficiency, transformation and upgrading of wheat production in China was provided by relevant research.

     

/

返回文章
返回