中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

不同增效剂防治半夏叶斑病的减量增效作用

Reduction and synergistic effect of different synergists on controlling Pinellia ternata leaf spot disease

  • 摘要: 为评价半夏常用杀菌剂添加4种增效剂后减量用药对叶斑病的防治效果,筛选适宜半夏的农药减施增效产品,采用茎叶喷雾法进行田间药效试验,5点取样法,定点调查半夏病害发生情况。试验表明,添加Agrospred 109增效剂减施20%常规剂量防治半夏叶斑病,2次施药20 d后,防治效果较常规剂量提高3.19%,产量增加1.63%,农药残留剂量<0.010 mg/kg;而添加Silwet 408、Silwet 819和Agrospred 910增效剂减施20%常规剂量的防治效果、增产量与常规剂量间差异不明显。研究结果表明,田间应用时可添加Agrospred 109减施20%常规剂量来防治半夏叶斑病。

     

    Abstract: To evaluate reduced-dose application control efficacy of common Pinellia ternata fungicides with four kinds of synergists on leaf spot disease, and to screen out suitable products reduction and synergistic effect for Pinellia ternata, field efficacy experiment was carried out by stem and leaf spraying method, and five-point sampling method was used to conduct fixed-point investigation on occurrence of Pinellia ternata diseases.Experiment demonstrated that when Agrospred 109 synergist was added and conventional dose reduced by 20% for controlling Pinellia ternata leaf spot disease, 20 days after second application, control efficacy increased by 3.19% than conventional dose, yield increased by 1.63%, and pesticide residue dose below 0.010 mg/kg.However, when adding Silwet 408, Silwet 819 and Agrospred 910 with a 20% reduction in conventional dose, differences in disease control efficacy and yield increase compared to conventional dose were not significant.Research results showed that in field application, Agrospred 109 could be added to reduce conventional dose by 20% for controlling Pinellia ternata leaf spot disease.

     

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