中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

不同加工工艺对太白贝母花品质的影响

Effects of different processing techniques on Fritillaria taipaiensis flowers quality

  • 摘要: 探究不同加工工艺对太白贝母花品质的影响。采用绿茶工艺和红茶工艺处理太白贝母花,测定西贝母碱、贝母素甲、贝母素乙、浸出物、水溶性多糖、总黄酮和游离氨基酸等品质指标含量,并进行综合评价。结果表明,不同加工工艺对太白贝母花品质有显著影响。绿茶工艺下,西贝母碱、贝母素甲、贝母素乙和总黄酮含量较高;红茶工艺下,浸出物、水溶性多糖和游离氨基酸含量更高。红茶工艺适合药用开发;绿茶工艺更适合作为保健饮品或高营养功能产品的加工选择。该研究为太白贝母花的合理加工提供了科学依据。

     

    Abstract: To explore effects of different processing techniques on Fritillaria taipaiensis flowers quality, Fritillaria taipaiensis flowers were processed using green tea processing and black tea processing.Quality indicators such as contents of sipeimine, peimine, peiminine, extracts, water-soluble polysaccharides, total flavonoids, and free amino acids were determined, followed by a comprehensive evaluation.Results showed that different processing techniques significantly affect Fritillaria taipaiensis flowers quality.Under green tea processing technique, contents of sipeimine, peimine, peiminine, and total flavonoids were higher.Under black tea processing technique, contents of extracts, water-soluble polysaccharides, and free amino acids were higher.Black tea processing technique is suitable for medicinal development, while green tea processing technique is more appropriate as a processing option for health drinks or high-nutrition functional products.A scientific basis for rational processing of Fritillaria taipaiensis flowers was provided.

     

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