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综合风险普查在贵州省长顺县水稻气象灾害防御中的应用

Application of comprehensive risk census in meteorological disaster prevention for rice in Changshun County of Guizhou Province

  • 摘要: 构建水稻气象灾害综合风险普查指标体系,结合贵州省长顺县水稻生育期与当地气象特征条件、风险普查成果之间的关系进行研究,建立水稻气象灾害风险评估模型。结果表明,长顺县受暴雨、干旱、低温和冰雹的灾害风险高。研究旨在为气象灾害水稻风险等级高和较高地区开展具有针对性、时效性、精细化的气象服务,从而有效避免和降低气象灾害风险地区的灾害,保障长顺县水稻种植生产的安全,实现水稻优质、高产。

     

    Abstract: By establishing a comprehensive risk census indicator system for rice meteorological disasters, relationship between rice growth stages in Changshun County, Guizhou Province was investigated, along with local meteorological conditions and risk census outcomes.A meteorological disaster risk assessment model for rice was developed.Results indicated that Changshun County faced high disaster risks from rainstorms, droughts, low-temperature events, and hail.To provide targeted, timely, and refined meteorological services for regions with high and elevated rice meteorological disaster risk levels, thereby effectively mitigating and reducing disaster impacts in vulnerable areas.In order to ensure of rice cultivation and production safety in Changshun County, and promote high-quality, high-yield rice production.

     

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