Abstract: Under the background of rural revitalization strategy，key problems to be solved in implementation of rural revitalization strategy in Guangdong province were summarized，based on actual situation of rural areas in Guangdong province.It was pointed out that comprehensive cultural quality of rural and town residents is fundamental restrictive factor for rural revitalization.Rural environmental protection was prerequisite for rural revitalization；and the law of urban and rural development succession was basis of rural revitalization planning.Some measures were put forward to improve comprehensive cultural quality of rural residents，which provide a reference for implementation and promotion of Guangdong rural revitalization strategy planning.