Abstract: Agricultural machinery′s Promotion and identification capacity is a comprehensive ability，which is accuratly evaluating operating performance，suitability，reliability and security of farm machinery，issueing identification data and results to the community.Hubei Agricultural Machinery Identification Station had provincial identification capability.Although it reached the standard of agency qualifications，facility environment，equipment，quality systems，staff quality and management mechanisms，there were still many problems，such as aging equipment，irrational personnel structure and not fully tested models.To meet the growing needs of farm machinery market，it needs to invest in hardware，establish a new laboratory and test bed，enhance the ability to identify and expand the scope of identification products，provide a reliable selection basis for implementing the agricultural machinery purchase subsidies and the farmers to choose suitable products.