中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

氮素基蘖穗肥不同施入比例对水稻产量及氮磷吸收量的影响

Effects of Different Rate of Nitrogen Basetillerear Fertilizer on Yield and N P Uptake of Rice

  • 摘要: 以超级稻“盐丰47”为材料,采用小区对比试验方法,探讨了氮素基蘖穗肥不同施入比例对滨海稻区水稻产量及氮磷吸收量的影响。结果表明:基肥、蘖肥、穗肥比例2∶5∶3的B处理,获得了单产978thm2,比A(2∶4∶4)、C(2∶6∶2)和D(2∶8∶0)处理分别增产了06%、34%和56%;其单位面积有效穗数及颖花数、干物质产量及齐穗后干物质积累量占子粒产量百分比、氮磷吸收量均较高。因此适宜增加氮素穗肥施入比例有利于水稻产量与氮磷吸收量的增加。

     

    Abstract: Super rice′yanfeng 47′was used as materials,using plot contrast test method to investigate the effects of the different ratios of nitrogen basetillerear fertilizer on development and yield of rice in coastal rice region.The results showed that the ratios of basetillerear fertilizer was 2∶5∶3 in the B treatment got 978 thm2 per unit yield,comparing with the treatment of A(2∶4∶4)、C(2∶6∶2)and D(2∶8∶0),the yield increased 06%、34% and 56%.The effective panicle number and spikelet numbers per unit area,dry matter yield,dry matter accumulation,full heading accounted for the percentage of yield and N,P uptake were all higher than the others.With the increasing proportion of panicle fertilizer was beneficial to increasing the yields and N P uptake of rice.

     

/

返回文章
返回