中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

不同类型青贮玉米生长发育及产量和品质比较

Comparison of Growth and Development,Yield and Quality of Different Silage Maize Types

  • 摘要: 为掌握不同类型饲用玉米生长发育规律、产量和品质之间的差异。试验以4个青贮玉米品种:吉饲8、金刚12、吉饲9和金刚50为材料,设置5万、6万、7万和8万株/hm2 4个密度进行叶面积、干物质积累和品质指标等性状研究。结果表明:品种间受密度影响,生长发育存在差异。品种内产量和品质性状也有所不同,同一品种在不同密度条件下的产量和品质也存在差异。在8万株/hm2密度下,吉饲9品质和产量最高,其表现出较好的耐密性和丰产性。

     

    Abstract: For finding differences of growth and development,yield and quality on different forage maize types,taking Jisi8,Jingang12,Jisi9 and Jingang50 as objects,leaf area,dry matter accumulation and quality of maize were analyzed under four planting density conditions,like 50 000,60 000,70 000 and 80 000 plants/hm2.Results showed that growth and development features had difference among different species with different densities.Features of growth development of Jisi9 appeared to be uniform on each stage.Yield and quality features were difference among different varieties.Yield and quality of same species had also differences under different density conditions.Quality and yield of Jisi9 performed best under 80 000 plants/hm2 condition,and Jisi9 had high-density-tolerance and high yield features.

     

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