中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

葡萄埋藤机研究综述

Review of Grape Vine Burying Machine

  • 摘要: 葡萄已成为我国主要的经济作物之一,人们对其需求也越来越高。由于我国独特的气候条件和地理环境,冬季如果对葡萄藤不进行掩埋,就会导致其在越冬时冻伤和风干。用土掩埋葡萄藤称为埋藤,然而冬季埋藤不但劳动强度大、作业质量要求高,而且季节性强,既耗费人力又耗费物力,葡萄埋藤机的研制迫在眉睫。本文概述了葡萄埋藤机的研究现状,介绍了国内主要的埋藤机型,指出了现有机型存在的优缺点。分析了影响葡萄埋藤的因素,并对葡萄埋藤机的发展趋势做了展望。

     

    Abstract: Grape is one of important economic fruits in our country.Demand for grape is increasing.Due to the unique climate conditions and geographical environment of China,if grape vines have not been buried in annual winter,they would be frostbit and air-dried.Grape vines have to be buried in soil every winter.This process is called vine burying. However,grape vine burying in winter is not only labor-intensive,requiring high job quality,and also seasonal,consuming both human and material.Development of grape vine burying machine is imminent.Research status of grape vine burying machine was reviewed.Main models of grape vine burying machine and their advantages and disadvantages were introduced.Factors influencing grape vine burying were analyzed.Development trend of grape vine burying machine was discussed.

     

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