中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

食用菌复合饮料研制

Development about Compound Beverage of Edible Fungi

  • 摘要: 食用菌复合饮料是指以两种以上食用菌为主要原料,配以红枣、菊花、甘草等中草药,并按一定比例配制后经浓缩提取而成。该文采用4因素3水平L9(34)正交试验设计,确定最优工艺条件:浸提时间120 min,浸泡时间60 min,浸提温度95 ℃,浸提比例(mL∶g)1∶80。对于糖、蜂蜜以及稀释比例的确定,采用3因素3水平正交试验,确定最优组合:稀释比例为1%,白砂糖比例为3.5%,蜂蜜比例为1.0%。

     

    Abstract: The compound beverage of edible fungi takes more than two edible fungi as the main raw material,mixed with red dates,chrysanthemum,licorice,and other Chinese herbal medicine,and concentrated extract in a certain proportion preparation.Four factors and three levels L9(34)orthogonal experimental design was used to determine optimal conditions.Results were as follows:extraction time of 120 min,soaking time of 60 min,extraction temperature of 95 ℃,extraction ratio of 1∶80.For determination of ratio between sugar,honey and dilution,three factors and three levels orthogonal experiment was used.And the best combination was dilution ratio 1%,sugar ratio of 3.5 %,honey ratio of 1.0%.

     

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