农业机械化对宁波市农业生产贡献率研究
Study on Contribution Portion Estimation of Agricultural Mechanization to Agricultural Production in Ningbo City
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摘要: 根据浙江省宁波市1990—2010年农业和农业机械化相关统计数据,利用柯布-道格拉斯(Cobb Douglas)生产函数和多元回归分析法以及生产弹性原理,测得宁波市在此期间农业机械化对农业产出的年均贡献率为1137%。分析影响农业机械化贡献率的因素可知,通过增加和优化农业机械保有量和结构投入等措施以提高机械化作业水平,将进一步增大宁波市农业机械化的贡献率。Abstract: In order to accelerate development of agricultural mechanization in Ningbo city of Zhejiang province,agriculture production function was presented in Ningbo city by Cobb Douglas production function and linear regression optimization according to statistic data from 1990 to 2010.Agricultural machinery contribution portion to agricultural output growth was estimated by means of production function above.Results showed that agricultural machinery contribution portion to agricultural output growth was 1137% in Ningbo city.Then mechanization level of farm work can raise by increasing of equipment level and optimization structure of agricultural machinery,agricultural mechanization contribution portion to agricultural production will be further enhanced.
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