中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

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高等农林院校卓越工程师培养机械学综合课程设计改革

Teaching Reform of Synthetic Mechanic Design for Outsanding Engineers Educating and Training in Agricultural and Forestry Universities

  • 摘要: 针对当前高等农林院校机械专业学生培养过程中机械学实践能力综合训练缺乏,实践内容源于课程设计指导书,与生产实际结合不紧密,机械设计、图样表达等实践能力呈现弱化的态势,围绕“卓越工程师教育培养计划”目标要求,开展“机械学综合课程设计”的课程改革探索。分析了农林院校机械类专业机械学综合课程设计改革目标与特色内涵,结合华中农业大学工学院在油菜精量联合直播技术与装备研究方面的优势资源,进行了基于科教融合的课程改革实施,对实施效果进行了分析评价,并提出了进一步优化课程设计过程,改善训练效果的相关对策,为农林院校机械学课程设计改革和卓越工程师机械学综合实践能力培养奠定了基础。

     

    Abstract: Recently,mechanics practices of machinery engineering students are scarce in most agricultural and forestry universities,in which training contents are prefer to the course text rather than practical production.Thus,practical ability of mechanical design and drawing are degraded and failing gradually.To work around this omission and satisfy the requirements of educating and training outsanding engineers,a series of teaching reform of synthetic mechanic design was carried out.Firstly,main reform goal and connotation of the teaching reform were presentation.Then,synthetic practical training of mechanic design combined teaching with scientific research and production was implemented,which fully exert the advantages of scientific resources within engineering college of Huazhong Agricultural University.At the last,effect of the reformed training was evaluated and the improvement and optimization measure were put forword.Results in the study laid the foundation for further reforme of the synthetic practical training of mechanic design.

     

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