Abstract: In recent years，driven by double factors of‘Internet+’and‘The Belt and Road’，livestock industry in southwest China is developing rapidly，which could promote transformation and upgrading of livestock and poultry products circulation channels，force the logistics industry of livestock and poultry products to expand the scale，expand ideas and innovative methods，and play advantages of agglomeration effect.However，due to the imbalance of manpower，science and technology resources allocation structure，resource development and utilization of productivity is not high，the industry moderately intensive，fine development degree is not enough，personalized service product development is less，infrastructure is weak and other prominent problems，livestock and poultry logistics in southwest China needs to upgrade the traditional circulation channels of livestock and poultry products，from the aspects of logistics industry planning，infrastructure construction，intelligent logistics system building and new industrial chain cultivation and so on.It could promote rapid development of livestock industry，boost the precision of poverty，the completion of a comprehensive well-off society and realize the‘The Belt and Road’strategy.