Abstract: In 2015，an investigation on cultivated area of whole Fuqing city was made.A total of 5500 soil samples were collected，and soil properties in Fuqing were investigated and analyzed.Evaluation of soil environmental quality of cultivated land was preliminarily completed，and problems of water and fertilizer management of cultivated land were found out，which provided scientific agricultural production technology guidance and decision-making basis for fertilization of cultivated land.