基于农业文化遗产视角的珠三角基塘农业系统
Dyke-Fish-Pond System in the Pearl River Delta from Perspective of Agricultural Cultural Heritage
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摘要: 珠三角基塘农业系统作为珠江三角传统的农业生产模式,具有非常突出的农业文化遗产价值,对其进行保护与发展具有重要意义。在搜集整理文献、现场调研考察和借鉴地方实践经验的基础上,梳理了珠三角基塘农业系统的历史演变,分析和总结了珠三角基塘农业系统显著的活态性、适应性、复合性、战略性、多功能性和濒危性等农业文化遗产特征,并从农业生态、农业文化和农业景观等方面探索动态传承的途径和方法,以期为行政部门管理决策和产业发展提供参考。Abstract: Dyke-fish-pond,a famous traditional agricultural production mode in the Pearl River Delta,has outstanding values in agricultural cultural heritage.On the basis of collecting and sorting out literature,field investigations,and learning from local practical experience,the historical evolution of the Pearl River Delta dyke-fish-pond system were sorted out,the characteristics of the agricultural culture heritage of the Pearl River Delta′s dyke-fish-pond system were analyzed and summarized,including its active,adaptive,complex,strategic,multifunctional,and endangered features.In addition,the dynamic inheritance methods from agricultural ecology,agricultural culture and agricultural landscape were explored,with a view to providing reference for administrative department management decision-making and industrial development.
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