土地整治田间道路工程建设的生态干预与措施
Ecological Intervention and Measures of Road Engineering Construction in Field of Land Improvement
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摘要: 绿色生态是新时代赋予土地整治的新内涵,实施工程生态化建设可以一定程度弥补土地整治的“生态短板”。针对贵州丘陵山区特殊的地形地貌特征,从空间维度运用综合分析的方法,阐述了土地整治田间道路的空间架构,分析了工程建设对田间道路沿线生态干预的4个区域,即基础的断面及延展面区、刚性材料的结构面区、交叉建(构)筑物的衔接区和施工土体损毁区,并提出了田间道路工程生态化建设的策略在于定位其功能、优选其建材和重构其环境。结果表明,田间道路工程生态化建设可以实现景观、生态和实用等方面的相互融合。Abstract: Green ecology is a new connotation given to land remediation in the new era.Ecological construction of land remediation project can make up for the“ecological shortage”.In view of the special landform characteristics of Guizhou hilly and mountainous area,the spatial framework of the field road for land remediation was expounded from the spatial dimension by using the comprehensive analysis method.Four areas of ecological intervention along the field road caused by project construction were analyzed: section and extension area of the foundation,structural area of rigid materials,joint area of cross buildings(structures),and damaged area of construction soil.Some strategies of ecological construction of field road engineering were optimized to locate its function,building materials and reconstruct environment.Results showed that ecological construction of field road engineering could realize integration of landscape,ecology and practicality.
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Keywords:
- land consolidation /
- field roads engineering /
- ecological construction /
- habitat /
- infrastructure
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