Abstract: Cultivation of edible fungi has a long history in China.Its output and output value have increased rapidly year after year，from 58 000 tons in 1978 to over 38.42 million tons in 2018.Bagged edible fungi is main cultivation method of edible fungi production in China，and has reached more than 70% of total amount of edible fungus cultivation in China.But at present，bagged edible fungi are mainly based on scattered farmers' planting pattern，and key technology and equipment are relatively lagging behind，it has restricted development of bagged edible fungi production and technical progress of the industry.Development status of edible fungus industry and its key equipment technology in China were analyed，and Japan's history of edible fungi industry was learned.Urgent need to develop equipment and technology research of bagged edible fungi industry and development direction of convert“cultivation center”mode to scale and standardization was proposed.