中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

经济欠发达地区乡村三产融合空间格局及重构——以徐州市为例

Spatial Pattern and Reconstruction of Rural Primary,Secondary and Tertiary Industries Integration in Underdeveloped Regions

  • 摘要: 乡村三产融合发展是实现乡村产业兴旺、助力乡村振兴的重要举措。以地处苏北地区的徐州市为例,构建乡村三产融合综合评价指标体系,采用层次分析法及综合加权评价模型,测度了2017年徐州市各镇的乡村三产融合发展水平,运用探索性空间分析等方法对其进行空间格局分析。结果表明:研究区乡村三产融合整体水平较低,三产融合度以中度融合为主;研究区三产融合地域差异明显,各个市(县)城区及周边的三产融合度最高;乡村三产融合及各子系统均存在空间正相关性,具有局部空间集聚特征,三产融合热点区包括徐州市西部、东部及东南部3处。为推进乡村振兴战略实施,需根据不同乡镇所处地理区位,因地制宜、差别化地对乡村三产融合进行重构。

     

    Abstract: Integrated development of rural primary,secondary and tertiary industries is an important measure to achieve prosperity of rural industries and promotion of rural revitalization.Therefore,taking Xuzhou City which is located in the northern Jiangsu province as study area,a comprehensive evaluation index system was constructed for integrated development of three rural industries.Then,integration level of three rural industries of various towns were evaluated by using methods of analytic hierarchy process and comprehensive weighted evaluation model,and spatial pattern of integration level of three rural industries was detected by using exploratory spatial data analysis methods.Results showed that,first,overall integration level of three industries in study area was low,and integration degree of three industries was mainly moderated.Second,there were obvious regional differences in integration of three industries in study area,and the cities(counties)and their surrounding areas had the highest level of three industries integration.Finally,integration of three rural industries and its subsystems had positive spatial correlation,with local spatial agglomeration characteristics.Hotspots for integration of three industries included three places in the west,east and southeast of Xuzhou.Therefore,differentiated reconstruction policies for integration of rural primary,secondary and tertiary industries should be formulated according to geographical location and other local conditions of different towns,so as to promote rural revitalization.

     

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