Abstract: As a major agricultural province in China，Hebei province faces various problems in optimizing pattern of agricultural areas and sustainable development of agriculture.To explicitly load scale of agricultural production in space planning，on premise of service function of regional ecological environment protection，to ensure total arable land dynamic balance and protect ecological balance as the center，a detailed analysis of agricultural industrial structure and spatial resources and environment suitability contradictory problem，can adjust measures to local conditions to promote continued development of agricultural production.Based on guidance of“double evaluation”as technical reference，carrying capacity of agricultural production and its suitability were analyzed，and suggestions on sustainable development and utilization of agricultural resources were puts forward.