Abstract: Evolution mechanism and path selection of rural industry was sorted by literature research method，case study method of field observation and interview was adopted，three natural villages were selected to systematically analyze selection，cultivation and development of rural industry and determine stage characteristics.From theoretical perspective of rural industrial development，“one village，one product”，“agricultural industrial cluster”and“integration of primary，secondary and tertiary industries in rural areas”were theoretical basis of rural industrial revitalization.From perspective of rural industrial evolution process，initial stage of rural industrial revitalization was to select characteristic industries suitable for village according to local conditions to develop“one village，one product”economy.The stage of promoting quality and efficiency was to promote cluster development of characteristic agricultural industry through innovation of science and technology，talents and mechanism.The advanced form of rural industry revitalization was integration development of rural primary，secondary and tertiary industries.In process of promoting revitalization of rural industry，government should first determine development basis and development stage of specific village industry，select appropriate industry and promote evolution of rural industry to advanced stage through aggregation of industrial elements.