乡村振兴背景下皖南农业发展研究

褚佳佳

doi:10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.05.017

乡村振兴背景下皖南农业发展研究—以大别山地带C村为例

doi: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.05.017

褚佳佳

河海大学公共管理学院，江苏南京 211100

详细信息

作者简介:
褚佳佳，硕士生，主要从事农村社会学研究E-mail：1642226184@qq.com

中图分类号: F321.1
计量
- 文章访问数: 38
- HTML全文浏览量: 17
- PDF下载量: 10
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2021-11-26
- 修回日期: 2022-01-28
- 出版日期: 2022-05-20

Research on Agricultural Development in Southern Anhui under Rural Revitalization StrategyTaking Village C in the Dabie Mountains as an Example

CHU Jiajia

College of Public Administration，Hohai University，Nanjing Jiangsu 211100，China

摘要

摘要:
农村劳动人口不断外流对农业生产提出了挑战，特别是在耕地细碎化地区，面临着弃耕抛荒风险。乡村振兴战略的提出，对农村发展提出了新的要求，而耕地是农业发展最重要、最基本的要素，耕地问题的解决对于农业发展具有重要意义。以大别山地带C村为案例，就耕地利用现状、抛荒问题出现的原因及如何解决抛荒问题等方面展开研究，通过对居民、承包户的访谈及对居民生活的调研，对该地区耕种现状进行摸底，发现耕地细碎化地区的耕种形式以承包、代耕、散耕为主，难以吸收全部耕地，不具有长久性。从农村社会发展的视角出发，围绕利用在村资源延伸宗族模式、合理承包转租、促进整地复耕和推动土地整合4个方面，提出了缓解耕地细碎化弃耕问题、提高耕地利用率的建议。
- 耕地细碎化 /
- 弃耕抛荒 /
- 土地整合 /
- 农业发展
Abstract:
Continuous outflow of rural laborers poses challenges to agricultural production, especially in the area with finely fragmented arable land, facing risk of abandoning farmland．Proposal of rural revitalization strategy puts forward new requirements for rural development, and cultivated land is the most vital and essential element of agricultural development．The solution to cultivation land problems is of great significance to agricultural development．Taking C village in the Dabie Mountains as an example, current situation of cultivated land utilization, reasons for abandonment and how to solve abandonment was studied．After conducting a thorough investigation, it was found that main cultivation form in the area where cultivated land was fragmented included contracted farming, substituted farming, and scattered farming．From perspective of rural social development, and focusing on four aspects: extending clan model by utilizing resources in the village, rationally contracting and subletting, promoting land preparation and re-cultivation, and promoting land integration, measures were proposed to alleviate problem of fragmentation and abandonment of cultivated land and improve utilization rate of cultivated land．
- cultivated land fragmentation /
- abandoned farming /
- land integration /
- agricultural development

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