Abstract: Grape is an important variety of forestry and fruit industry of the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps（XPCC）, which occupies an important position in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region and China．According to ecological suitability evaluation of table grapes based on analytic hierarchy process and comparative advantage analysis and cost benefit on market demand analysis of table grapes, comprehensive evaluation of table grape planting layout of XPCC was carried out: excellent planting areas of table grape were concentrated in the Fourth, Sixth, Eighth and Thirteenth Division of northern piedmont of the Tianshan mountains, Yili river valley and Turpan basin, which were consistent with actual production, providing a quantifiable reference for optimization of table grape planting layout in XPCC．