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王天姿,李洪波,张宗毅.基于Lokta-Volterra模型的农业生产托管两主体共生演化研究[J].农业工程,2023,13(7):135-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.07.021
引用本文: 王天姿,李洪波,张宗毅.基于Lokta-Volterra模型的农业生产托管两主体共生演化研究[J].农业工程,2023,13(7):135-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.07.021
WANG Tianzi,LI Hongbo,ZHANG Zongyi.Symbiotic evolution of two subjects of agricultural production trusteeship based on Lokta-Volterra model[J].Agricultural Engineering,2023,13(7):135-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.07.021
Citation: WANG Tianzi,LI Hongbo,ZHANG Zongyi.Symbiotic evolution of two subjects of agricultural production trusteeship based on Lokta-Volterra model[J].Agricultural Engineering,2023,13(7):135-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.07.021

基于Lokta-Volterra模型的农业生产托管两主体共生演化研究

Symbiotic Evolution of Two Subjects of Agricultural Production Trusteeship Based on Lokta-Volterra Model

  • 摘要: 基于共生理论,构建了托管农户与托管服务组织两主体共生演化Lokta-Volterra动态模型,探讨不同共生系数下两主体共生演化的均衡结果,并在此基础上利用数值仿真模拟两主体共生演化模式。研究表明,托管农户与托管服务组织在不同共生环境下会形成寄生共生、偏利共生和互惠共生3种共生模式,并且3种模式具有动态演化的特征;托管农户与托管服务组织共生演化的均衡结果取决于二者间的共生系数;托管农户与托管服务组织在互惠共生模式下才能达到最优的发展状态。基于模型结果,提出了相应的政策建议。

     

    Abstract: Based on symbiosis theory, Lokta Volterra dynamic model for symbiotic evolution of two entities, a managed farmer and a managed service organization, was constructed to explore equilibrium results of symbiotic evolution of two entities under different symbiotic coefficients.On this basis, numerical simulation was used to simulate symbiotic evolution mode of two entities.Research results indicated that under different symbiotic environments, entrusted farmers and entrusted service organizations would form three symbiotic modes: parasitic symbiosis, biased symbiosis, and reciprocal symbiosis, and these three modes had dynamic evolution characteristics.Equilibrium result of symbiotic evolution between entrusted farmers and entrusted service organizations depended on symbiotic coefficient.Trusteeship farmers and trusteeship service organizations could only achieve optimal development state under a mutually beneficial symbiotic model.Based on model results, corresponding policy recommendations were proposed.

     

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