Abstract: Mechanized harvesting technology has a significant impact on development of forest and fruit industry．Realizing mechanized harvesting of forest and fruit is an important way for current forest and fruit industry to transform its development model, save costs and consumption, and enhance market competitiveness．It is also a focus of research on full process mechanization and scale of forest and fruit industry．The most important thing to carry out mechanized harvesting of forest fruits is to maintain an efficient and low loss state to complete entire harvesting work, ultimately achieving intelligent and automated harvesting of forest fruits．An in-depth analysis was conducted on current mechanized harvesting technology for forest fruits, including one-time joint fruit harvesting．Problems faced by current mechanized harvesting of forest and fruit were elaborated in detail, and corresponding optimization measures were proposed to address these issues．