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杨玉卓,孙利元,刘峰,等.基于SWOT模型的烟台市海洋牧场休闲渔业发展研究[J].农业工程,2023,13(9):136-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.09.023
引用本文: 杨玉卓,孙利元,刘峰,等.基于SWOT模型的烟台市海洋牧场休闲渔业发展研究[J].农业工程,2023,13(9):136-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.09.023
YANG Yuzhuo,SUN Liyuan,LIU Feng,et al.Development of leisure fishery in marine ranch of Yantai City based on SWOT model[J].Agricultural Engineering,2023,13(9):136-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.09.023
Citation: YANG Yuzhuo,SUN Liyuan,LIU Feng,et al.Development of leisure fishery in marine ranch of Yantai City based on SWOT model[J].Agricultural Engineering,2023,13(9):136-142. DOI: 10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2023.09.023

基于SWOT模型的烟台市海洋牧场休闲渔业发展研究

Development of Leisure Fishery in Marine Ranch of Yantai City Based on SWOT Model

  • 摘要: 为研究海洋牧场休闲渔业,以烟台市海洋牧场休闲渔业为例,运用SWOT模型分析其发展现状,并提出有针对性的发展建议。研究发现,烟台市海洋牧场休闲渔业具有资源储备、经济基础及海洋牧场实力优势,拥有政策、国企资本和设施装备行业的支持,同时也存在统筹规划缺乏、现金流不稳定、营销推广不足、科技支撑较弱、文化开发欠佳和自然环境制约等问题,以及面临着法制体系不完善、监管归口不明确、生态红线限制和竞争持续加剧等外界威胁。据此,提出建议:政府要加强政策引导,完善相关法制体系;海洋牧场要坚持生态优先原则,绿色发展;海洋牧场要在智慧渔业发展的基础上,实现产学研融合创新、三产融合发展;努力应对自然条件制约等客观因素,延长海洋牧场产业链,创新休闲渔业价值链。

     

    Abstract: To study leisure fishery of marine ranche, taking leisure fishery of marine ranch in Yantai City as an example, the SWOT model was used to analyze its development status and propose targeted development suggestions.Research has found that leisure fishing industry in Yantai's marine ranch has advantages in resource reserves, economic foundation, and marine ranch strength, with support from policies, state-owned enterprise capital, and facilities and equipment industries.At the same time, there were also problems such as lack of overall planning, unstable cash flow, insufficient marketing and promotion, weak technological support, poor cultural development, and natural environment constraints, as well as incomplete legal systems and unclear regulatory authorities external threats such as ecological red line restrictions and intensified competition.Based on this, suggestions were proposed: government should strengthen policy guidance and improve relevant legal system; ocean ranches should adhere to principle of ecological priority and green development; on basis of development of smart fisheries, ocean ranches should achieve innovation through integration of industry, academia, and research, as well as integration of three industries; efforts will be made to address objective factors such as natural constraints, extend marine ranching industry chain, innovate value chain of leisure fishing.

     

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