中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

曲摆式三通换向阀设计

Design of Curved Pendulum Type Three Way Reversing Valve

  • 摘要: 为满足丘陵山区机修梯田地波涌灌溉对换向阀的需求,采用虹吸原理和杠杆原理相结合的方法,设计一种由长方三通阀体和曲摆式伞形阀门组成的曲摆式三通换向阀。该换向阀的最大阻力矩发生在阀门开启阶段,加长阀门杆、缩短销轴到主轴的距离或提高密封环带材料的弹性系数均可以减小换向时的最大阻力矩。其换向阻力小,移动方便,满足丘陵山区机修梯田地对波涌灌溉设备的要求。

     

    Abstract: In order to meet requirement of surge irrigation in the tractor ploughing terraces on the hilly mountainous area for reversing valves,a reversing valve with a cuboid three-way valve body and a umbrella valve supported by a curved pendulum was designed,by combination of siphon principle with lever principle.The results of test showed that maximum resistance of this reversing valve was occurred during the valve opening period.The biggest resistance moment could be reduced by lengthening valve rod,shortening distance from pin shaft to active spindle or improving elasticity coefficient of seal ring materials.It can be concluded that the three way reversing valve with a curved pendulum is easy to satisfy requirement of surge irrigation in the hilly mountain areas for its small resistance and convenience to move.

     

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