中国农业机械化科学研究院集团有限公司 主管

北京卓众出版有限公司 主办

新工科背景下融合OBE-CDIO理念的C语言程序设计课程教学改革

Teaching reform of C Language Program Design course integrating OBE-CDIO concepts under emerging engineering paradigm

  • 摘要: 在新工科建设背景下,工程教育面临从知识传授向能力培养转型的迫切需求。以C语言程序设计课程为例,针对传统教学中存在的重语法轻应用、教学方式单一、评价体系不完善等问题,提出融合OBE-CDIO理念的教学改革方案,重构教学内容、创新教学方式、建立多元评价体系,构建以学生为中心、以项目为载体的线上线下混合教学模式。教学实践表明,教学改革不仅显著提升学生的学业成绩与实践能力,积极转变学习态度与兴趣,还同步提升教师的教学能力与课程建设水平,初步验证融合OBE-CDIO理念的教学模式适用于工程基础课程的教学改革,能有效促进学生能力的培养和综合素质的提升。研究成果为农业工程类专业课程改革提供可借鉴的路径,对推动新工科背景下工程教育创新具有重要实践意义。

     

    Abstract: Against backdrop of emerging engineering construction, engineering education confronts an imminent need to transition from knowledge transmission to competency cultivation.Taking C Language Program Design course as an example, a teaching reform model integrating outcome-based education(OBE)and conceive-design-implement-operate(CDIO)concept was proposed to address issues in conventional teaching methodologies, such as an overemphasis on syntax at expense of practical application, monotonous instructional approaches, and an inadequate evaluation system.By restructuring curricular content, innovating pedagogical methods, and establishing a multi-dimensional assessment system, a student-centered, project-based blended online-offline teaching model has been constructed.Teaching practice have demonstrated that this reform not only significantly enhances students' academic performance and practical capabilities while positively transforming their learning attitudes and interests, but also concurrently improves instructors' teaching capabilities and course construction quality.This provides preliminary validation that OBE-CDIO integrated model is well-suited for foundational engineering courses reform, and can effectively foster students' competency development and comprehensive quality enhancement.As a transferable pathway for curriculum reform in agricultural engineering disciplines, this approach holds substantial practical significance for advancing engineering education innovation within context of emerging engineering education.

     

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